Tuesday, April 21, 2020

Life and Career of Rob Reiner


Robert Reiner (born March 6, 1947) is an American actor, comedian, and filmmaker. As an actor, Reiner first came to national prominence with the role of Michael Stivic on All in the Family (1971–1979), a role that earned him two Emmy Awards during the 1970s. As a director, Reiner was recognized by the Directors Guild of America (DGA) with nominations for the coming of age drama film Stand by Me (1986), the romantic comedy When Harry Met Sally... (1989), and the military courtroom drama A Few Good Men (1992). He also directed the psychological horror-thriller Misery (1990), the romantic comedy fantasy adventure The Princess Bride (1987), and the heavy metal mockumentary This Is Spinal Tap (1984).

Early life

Reiner was born to a Jewish family in the Bronx, New York, and is the son of Estelle Reiner (née Lebost; 1914–2008), an actress, and Carl Reiner (born 1922), a renowned comedian, actor, writer, producer and director.  As a child, Reiner lived at 48 Bonnie Meadow Road in New Rochelle, New York; the home of the fictional Petrie family in The Dick Van Dyke Show, created by Rob's father, was 148 Bonnie Meadow Lane. He studied at the UCLA Film School.

Career

In the late 1960s, Reiner acted in bit roles in several television shows including Batman, The Andy Griffith Show, Room 222, Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C. and The Beverly Hillbillies. He began his career writing for the Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour in 1968 and 1969, with Steve Martin as his writing partner as the two youngest writers on the show. Two years later, Reiner became famous playing Michael Stivic, Archie Bunker's liberal son-in-law, on Norman Lear's 1970s situation comedy All in the Family, which was the most-watched television program in the United States for five seasons (1971–1976). The character's nickname, Meathead, became closely associated with him, even after he had left the role and went on to build a career as a director. Reiner has stated, "I could win the Nobel Prize and they'd write 'Meathead wins the Nobel Prize'."  For his performance, Reiner won two Emmy Awards in addition to three other nominations and five Golden Globe nominations. After an extended absence, Reiner returned to television acting with a recurring role on New Girl (2012–2018).

In 1972, Reiner, Phil Mishkin, and Gerry Isenberg created the situation comedy The Super for ABC. Starring Richard S. Castellano, the show depicted the life of the harried Italian American superintendent of a New York City apartment building and ran for 10 episodes in the summer of 1972. Reiner and Mishkin co-wrote the premiere episode.

Beginning in the 1980s, Reiner became known as a director of several successful Hollywood films that spanned many different genres. Some of his earlier films include cult classics such as the rock-band mockumentary This Is Spinal Tap (1984) and the comedic fantasy film The Princess Bride (1987), as well as his period piece coming of age tale Stand by Me (1986). He often collaborates with film editor Robert Leighton, whom he also shares with fellow director-actor Christopher Guest as their go-to editor.

Reiner has gone on to direct other critically and commercially successful films with his own company, Castle Rock Entertainment. These include the romantic comedy When Harry Met Sally... (1989), which has been critically ranked among the all-time best of its genre, the tense thriller Misery (1990), for which Kathy Bates won the Academy Award for Best Actress, and his most commercially successful work, the military courtroom drama A Few Good Men (1992), which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture.  Subsequent films directed by Reiner include the political romance The American President (1995), the courtroom drama Ghosts of Mississippi (1996), and the uplifting comedy The Bucket List (2007).

Reiner has continued to act in supporting roles in a number of movies and television shows, including Throw Momma from the Train (1987), Sleepless in Seattle (1993), Bullets over Broadway (1994), The First Wives Club (1996), Primary Colors (1998), EDtv (1999), New Girl (2012–2018), and The Wolf of Wall Street (2013). He has also parodied himself with cameos in works such as Dickie Roberts: Former Child Star (2003) and 30 Rock (2010).

Political views

Reiner has devoted considerable time and energy to progressive activism. His lobbying as an anti-smoking advocate, in particular, prompted his likeness to be used in a satirical role in a South Park episode titled "Butt Out".

Reiner is a co-founder of the American Foundation for Equal Rights, which initiated the court challenge against California Proposition 8 which banned same-sex marriage in the state.

In 1998, Reiner chaired the campaign to pass Prop 10, the California Children and Families Initiative, which created First 5 California, a program of early childhood development services, funded by a tax on tobacco products. He served as the first chairman of First 5 California, from 1999 to 2006. Reiner came under criticism for campaigning for a ballot measure (Prop 82) to fund state-run preschools while still chair of the First Five Commission, causing him to resign from his position on March 29, 2006. An audit was conducted, and it concluded that the state commission did not violate state law and that it had clear legal authority to conduct its public advertising campaigns related to preschool. In the end, Prop 82 failed to win approval, garnering only 39.1% support.

Reiner is a member of the Social Responsibility Task Force, an organization advocating moderation where social issues (such as violence and tobacco use) and the entertainment industry meet. He is also active in environmental issues, and he successfully led the effort to establish California's Ahmanson Ranch as a state park and wildlife refuge rather than as a commercial real estate development. He introduced Spinal Tap at the London Live Earth concert in July 2007.

Reiner was mentioned as a possible candidate to run against California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger in 2006 but decided not to run for personal reasons. He campaigned extensively for Democratic presidential nominee Al Gore in the 2000 presidential election, and he campaigned in Iowa for Democratic presidential candidate Howard Dean just before the 2004 Iowa caucuses. He endorsed Hillary Clinton for president for the 2008 election. In 2015, he donated US$10,000 to Correct the Record, a political action committee which supported Hillary Clinton's 2016 presidential campaign.  Since the 2016 election, he has continued to campaign against Donald Trump, calling him a racist, sexist, anti-gay, and anti-Semitic, and compared him to the Nazi police at Auschwitz.  Reiner said that Harvey Weinstein is a "bad guy" but Trump is "also an abuser".

Reiner serves on the Advisory Board of the Committee to Investigate Russia.

Reiner endorsed Joe Biden for president for the 2020 election.

Personal life

Rob Reiner married actress/director Penny Marshall in 1971. Marshall's daughter, actress Tracy Reiner (A League of Their Own), was from a previous marriage to Michael Henry. Reiner and Marshall divorced in 1981.

Reiner was introduced to his future wife, photographer Michele Singer, while directing When Harry Met Sally. The meeting not only resulted in his deciding to change the ending of that movie, but he also married Singer in 1989. They have three children, Jake (born 1991), Nick (born 1993), and Romy (born 1998). In 1997, Reiner and Singer founded the "I Am Your Child Foundation," and in 2004, they founded the "Parents' Action for Children," a non-profit organization with a dual purpose: a) to raise awareness of the importance of a child's early years by producing and distributing celebrity-hosted educational videos for parents, and b) to advance public policy through parental education and advocacy.

Reiner has stated that his childhood home was not observantly Jewish, although he did have a Bar Mitzvah ceremony; Reiner's father Carl has acknowledged that he himself became an atheist as the Holocaust progressed. He identified himself as having no religious affiliation on the January 13, 2012, episode of Real Time with Bill Maher and as an atheist.  Reiner later told Huffington Post contributor Debra Oliver that while he rejected organized religion, he was sympathetic to the ideas of Buddhism.

In addition to his four children, Reiner has five grandchildren, through his adopted daughter Tracy.

Filmography

Film As director

1984       This Is Spinal Tap              Also actor and writer

1985       The Sure Thing

1986       Stand by Me      Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Director

Nominated—Independent Spirit Award for Best Director

Nominated—Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing – Feature Film

1987       The Princess Bride            Also producer

1989       When Harry Met Sally...                Also producer

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Director

Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Film

Nominated—Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing – Feature Film

1990       Misery Also producer

1992       A Few Good Men             Also producer

Nominated—Academy Award for Best Picture

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Director

Nominated—Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing – Feature Film

1994       North    Also producer

Nominated—Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture

Nominated—Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Director

1995       The American President                Also producer

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Director

1996       Ghosts of Mississippi      Also producer

1999       The Story of Us                 Also actor and producer

2003       Alex & Emma     Also actor and producer

2005       Rumor Has It...

2007       The Bucket List Also producer

2010       Flipped                 Also producer and writer

2012       The Magic of Belle Isle    Also producer

2014       And So It Goes Also actor and producer

2015       Being Charlie      Also producer

2016       LBJ          Also producer

2017       Shock and Awe                 Also actor and producer

As actor

1967       Enter Laughing                 Clark Baxter       

1969       Halls of Anger    Leaky Couloris  

1970       Where's Poppa?               Roger   

1971       Summertree       Don       

1977       Fire Sale               Russel Fikus       

1979       The Jerk                Truck Driver Picking Up Navin     Uncredited

1984       This Is Spinal Tap              Marty DiBergi    Also director and writer

1987       Throw Momma from the Train  Joel       

1990       Postcards from the Edge              Joe Pierce          

Misery Helicopter pilot                 Uncredited

Also director and producer

1993       Sleepless in Seattle          Jay         

1994       Bullets over Broadway   Sheldon Flender              

Mixed Nuts         Dr. Klinsky          

1995       For Better or Worse         Dr. Plosner         

Bye Bye Love      Dr. David Townsend      

1996       The First Wives Club        Dr. Morris Packman        National Board of Review Award for Best Cast

1998       Primary Colors Izzy Rosenblatt                

1999       EDtv       Mr. Whitaker    

The Muse            Rob Reiner         

The Story of Us                 Stan       Also director and producer

2001       The Majestic      Studio executive              Voice role

2003       Alex & Emma     Wirschafter        Also director and producer

Dickie Roberts: Former Child Star              Rob Reiner         

2006       Everyone's Hero                Screwie                Voice role

2013       The Wolf of Wall Street Max Belfort       

2014       And So It Goes Artie      Also director and producer

2017       Sandy Wexler    Marty Markowitz            

Shock and Awe                 John Walcott      Also director and producer

Television As actor

1967       Batman                Delivery Boy       Episode: "The Penguin Declines"

1967       The Andy Griffith Show                 Joe, The Printer's Apprentice     Episode: "Goober's Contest"

1967       The Mothers-In-Law       Joe Turner          Episode: "The Career Girls"

1967–1969           Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.    Various                 3 episodes

1969       The Beverly Hillbillies       Mitch    2 episodes

1970       Room 222            Tony      Season 1, Episode 25: Funny Money

1971       The Partridge Family      Snake    Episode: "A Man Called Snake"

1971–1978           All in the Family                Michael "Meathead" Stivic          Series regular

Actor – 182 episodes

Writer – 4 episodes

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series (1974, 1978)

Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series (1972, 1973, 1975)

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Television (1972, 1973, 1974, 1976, 1977)

1974       The Odd Couple                Sheldn, Myrna's boyfriend          Episode: "The Rain in Spain"

1976       The Rockford Files            Larry 'King' Sturtevant    Episode: "The No-Cut Contract"

1978       Free Country      Joseph Bresner                 5 episodes

1978       More Than Friends          Alan Corkus        TV movie

1979       Archie Bunker's Place     Michael Stivic     2 episodes

1982       Million Dollar Infield        Monte Miller     TV movie

Also writer

2006       Studio 60 on The Sunset Strip      (Himself) The Host Celebrity       Episode: "The Focus Group"

2012–2018           New Girl               Bob Day               10 episodes

2017       When We Rise   Dr. David Blankenhorn   2 episodes

2018       The Good Fight                 Judge Josh Brickner        Episode: "Day 422"

As writer or director

1967       The Smothers Brothers Writer only

20 episodes

1971–1972           All in the Family                Writer – 4 episodes

Also actor

1972       The Super            Co-creator and writer

1974       Happy Days        Co-wrote the first episode

1978       More Than Friends          TV movie

1981       Likely Stories: Vol. 1         TV movie

Writer and director

1982       Million Dollar Infield        TV movie

Also actor

As self

1973       The $10,000 Pyramid      Guest as himself on debut week              5 episodes

1975       Saturday Night Live        Host/Various     Episode: "Rob Reiner"

1987–1990           It's Garry Shandling's Show         Himself                 4 episodes

1991       Morton & Hayes               Narrator               6 episodes

1994       The Larry Sanders Show                Himself                 Episode: "Doubt of the Benefit"

Cameo

2000       The N.Y. Friars Club Roast of Rob Reiner                Himself                 Special

2001       Curb Your Enthusiasm   Himself                 Episode: "The Thong"

Cameo

2006       The Simpsons    Himself                 Episode: "Million-Dollar Abie"

Cameo

Voice role

2006       Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip      Himself                 Episode: "The Focus Group"

Cameo

2009       Hannah Montana           Himself                 Episode: "You Gotta Lose This Job"

Cameo

2009       Wizards of Waverly Place             Himself                 Episode: "Future Harper"

Cameo

2010       30 Rock                 Rep. Rob Reiner/Stanley the Dog             Episode: "Let's Stay Together"

Cameo

2010–2017           Real Time with Bill Maher             Guest    7 episodes

2014       The Case Against 8          Himself                 HBO documentary

2015       Happyish             Himself                 2 episodes

2015       The Comedians                 Himself                 Episode: "Misdirection"

2018       André the Giant                Himself                 HBO documentary

2019       The Big Interview             Himself                 Episode: "Carl and Rob Reiner"

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